Ukrainian women are making significant strides in traditionally male-dominated fields as Ukraine grapples with the effects of ongoing conflict. The war disrupted lives, but has reshaped the workforce, opening new opportunities for women in roles once reserved for men.
In Pavlohrad, women are now taking up job underground jobs at a coal mine, a position previously unavailable to them. This shift is a direct response to Russia’s invasion, which began in February 2022. Faced with a critical labour shortage as men left their civilian jobs to join the military, the mine began hiring women for underground roles, marking a historic shift in its employment practices.
Across Ukraine, the labour market has been transformed by the war. Online job portals are inundated with listings, reflecting an unprecedented demand for workers as millions flee the conflict and hundreds of thousands of men transition to military service. The shortage has forced businesses to raise wages or risk closing, exacerbating the strain on Ukraine’s already fragile economy.
The conflict has spurred an unexpected wave of gender equality in the workforce. Industries that once excluded women from certain positions are now actively recruiting them. For instance, as per Fortune, Kyiv’s subway system has launched training programmes for women to become train conductors, and ArcelorMittal’s steel plant in Kryvyi Rih is showcasing women in its workforce with the slogan, “Ladies really run things here!”
Initially met with skepticism from male colleagues, the inclusion of women has, over time, come to be accepted. Despite the challenges, women now have found a sense of purpose and camaraderie in their new roles.
As Ukraine continues to navigate the impact of the conflict, the future of these gender-based workplace changes remain uncertain. Yet, for now, the women who have entered these new roles are determined to make their mark.